Perhaps the most important cause of the people’s discontent was the economic exploitation of the country by the British and the complete destruction of its traditional economic fabric. The revolt of 1857 began on May 10, 1857, at Meerut as sepoy mutiny. CAUSES OF REVOLT. Unpopular revenue settlement This Revolt was initiated by the sepoys of the company, so it has been commonly termed as ‘Sepoy Mutiny’. The revolt of 1857 was a combination of political, economic, socio-religious and military causes. Historians have identified diverse political, economic, military, religious and social Download Revolt of 1857 PDF. On the other hand, there are also scholars who view the Revolt of 1857 as Sepoy Mutiny. THE REVOLT OF 1857 ; Economic Causes ; Administrative Causes ; Military Causes; 25 ECONOMIC CAUSES. But it was not simply a revolt of sepoys. CAUSES OF REVOLT Economic Causes. In course of time, a vast store of explosive material had been collected. Unrest spread among the landlords of Bengal when William Bentinck took away rent free estates from them. For UPSC 2021, follow BYJU'S The major causes of 1857 Revolt can be studied under the following heads − Economic Cause. 1. 3. It has been described as the “Mutiny of the Sepoys” a “religious war against the Christians”, a “war between the black and white races”, etc., but mostly these views have been rejected. There were political, economic, social, religious and military causes of the revolt. The immediate cause of 1857 was provided by the revolt of soldiers. As regards the RebeIlion of 1857, the fact is, that for a long period, many grievances had been rankling in the hearts of the people. ….Stanley Wolpert . [0.3] The Rebellion of 1857 did not originate from a single cause, but from a complication of causes. The Revolt Of 1857. But, the causes of the Revolt of 1857 remains the same. The Revolt of 1857, also regarded as India's First War of Independence is an extremely important event of Indian history. Administrative Causes of Revolt of 1857 The Indian sepoys were unhappy that the foreign service allowance (bhatta) which they were entitled to while serving in the Singh or Punjab was withdrawn. The revolt of 1857 was a product of the character and policies of rule. 26 ADMINISTRATIVE CAUSES. 4. yet much less than a first war of Independence. Political cause: Nana sahib was refused pension as he was the adopted son of Peshwa Baji Rao II. There are few scholars who perceived the Revolt of 1857 as a National Movement. Historians have expressed divergent views about the nature of the revolt. The Administrative and military causes of the great revolt of 1857 Administrative causes i) The British replaced the persian language by englilsh as court language ii) The judicial system was costly, mechanical and involved much time iii) The peasants had to pay heavy land taxes Read to know more about the Revolt of 1857 in this article. Causes of the Revolt of 1857. The causes include many factors such as Political, Economic, Social, Religious and Military causes. Avadh was annexed in 1856, on charge of mal-administration. Many causes led to the outbreak of Revolt of 1857. The British had drained India of all her wealth and natural resources by selfish economic policies. It was initiated by sepoys in the Bengal Presidency against the British officers. It was far more than a mutiny…. Further, they were also apprehensive about serving overseas since this meant a loss of their caste according to their beliefs. 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